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Monday, January 17, 2011
PR: Art Whino Now Offering Classes
Tables available for Small Press Expo
Meet a Formerly Local Cartoonist: A Chat with Bebe Williams online at City Paper
Meet a Formerly Local Cartoonist: A Chat with Bebe Williams
Posted by Mike Rhode on Jan. 17, 2011http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/books/2011/01/17/meet-a-formerly-local-cartoonist-a-chat-with-bebe-williams/
Sunday, January 16, 2011
The Knoxville News Sentinel would like to be assured that you really, really like Cul de Sac
By Susan Alexander
Knoxville News Sentinel January 16, 2011
http://www.knoxnews.com/news/2011/jan/16/funny-business-on-the-ballot/
Zadzooks on Family Guy
Zadzooks: Family Guy: It's a Trap!, 24 and Machete
All 8 seasons of '24' action in one set
By Joseph Szadkowski
Washington Times January 10, 2011
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/jan/10/zadzooks-family-guy-its-trap-24-and-machete/
Truitt on Netherworld
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY January 13 2011
http://www.usatoday.com/life/comics/2011-01-13-Netherworld_N.htm
Saturday, January 15, 2011
Beeler cartoon questioned on something called O'Reilly Factor
Friday, January 14, 2011
Truitt interviews Green Hornet
BRIAN TRUITT
USA Weekend January 16, 2011
http://www.usaweekend.com/article/20110114/ENTERTAINMENT03/101160315
City Paper on Green Hornet
The Green Hornet Directed by Michel Gondry
By Tricia Olszewski
Washington City Paper January 14, 2011
http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/articles/40249/the-green-hornet-reviewed-dont-see-it-in-3-d/
Cul de Sac for FREE
Ruffin on Party Crashers exhibit
Out of print: comic book art reaches exhibition in Arlington
By Mark Ruffin, DC Comic Books Examiner
http://www.examiner.com/comic-books-in-washington-dc/torn-out-of-pages-part-1-review
Post review of anime "Summer Wars"
A visit to Oz, but no Dorothy
By Stephanie Merry
Washington Post January 14, 2010
http://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/movies/summer-wars-sama-wozu,1178158/critic-review.html
A mom on 'Cars' and a for the record item
Summer Wars anime interview in today's Express
Written by Express contributor Ryan Little
January 14, 2011
http://www.expressnightout.com/content/2011/01/mamoru-hosada-summer-wars.php
Washington Examiner on Green Hornet
'Green Hornet' falls short of expectations
Sally Kline
Washington Examiner January 14 2011, p. 29
http://washingtonexaminer.com/entertainment/movies/2011/01/green-hornet-falls-short-expectations
The Express ran the Post's review by Kois to.
Thursday, January 13, 2011
Kois on Green Hornet in Post
By Dan Kois
Washington Post January 14, 2010
http://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/movies/the-green-hornet,1158839/critic-review.html
He appears to like it, for the most part.
Post blogger recommends 'Paper Doll Orgy' collection
The webcomic is by Ted McCagg.
USA Today on King!
By John Geddes, USA TODAY January 13 2011
http://www.usatoday.com/life/comics/2011-01-13-king-blacklist13-ST_N.htm
SF Examiner on KAL's exhibit
Cathy Bowman
San Francisco Examiner 01/12/11
http://www.sfexaminer.com/entertainment/fine-arts/2011/01/prime-political-cartoons-kal
Beeler cartoon questioned on something called Sodahead
Third Eye Comics explains green superheroes
Green Good Guys: Steve Anderson on Green Superheroes
Wednesday, January 12, 2011
Truitt and USA Today on comics
On the assumption that USA Today is based in northern Virginia, and it's reporters probably are too, I'm going to expand to listing all their comic articles, and not just the ones by ex-Washington Examiner reporter Brian Truitt.
Captain America puts focus on suicide prevention
By John Geddes, USA TODAY January 12 2011
Take a trip to alternate realities with 'The Infinite Vacation'
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY January 12 2011
Archie to go day-and-date digitally with titles in April
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY January 12 2011
Tonight, tomorrow: Brad Meltzer in town
Brad Meltzer
The Inner Circle
January 12, 2011 7:30 PM
Baileys Crossroads - Borders
5871 Crossroads Center Way
Baileys Crossroads, VA 22041
There are stories no one knows. Hidden stories. I love those stories. And since I work in the National Archives, I find those stories for a living. So says Beecher White, a young archivist who spends his days working with the most important documents of the U.S. government.
January 13 at 7 pm, at Politics and Prose.
Brad's site
Tuesday, January 11, 2011
Comic Riffs on cartoons about Arizona murders
By Michael Cavna
Washington Post Comic Riffs blog January 11 2011
Local cartoonist Nate Beeler is interviewed.
Fairfax Times on Party Crashers exhibit
by David Hoffman | Fairfax Times January 11 2011
I'm afraid I haven't made it to this half of the exhibit yet. Maybe this weekend!
The Reply All Blog
Comix Talk on Facebook
To see more details, follow the link below: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Comix-Talk/148676071845727
He's got a bunch of interviews and photos from SPX up already.
Comic Riffs interviews Barry Blitt
By Michael Cavna
Washington Post Comic Riffs blog January 11 2011
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/comic-riffs/2011/01/art_of_the_day_new_yorker_illu.html
Some more Richard Thompson book dedication drawings
Hey, readership, what's the word for 'book dedication drawings' in French?
University of Maryland's Jerry Lee On-Line Photo Archive at the Library of American Broadcasting
Monday, January 10, 2011
Cartoon anarchist Mike Flugennock interview online at City Paper
Ricky Gervais Show interview in the Examiner
Swann Fellowship at Library of Congress
Applications for the Swann Fellowship in Caricature and Cartoon, one of the few in the field, are due Feb. 15, 2011. For guidelines, requirements, and application form, please see following in Library of Congress web pages: http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/swann/swann-fellow.html
Jan 12, 13: Brad Meltzer at Borders, Politics and Prose
The Inner Circle
January 12, 2011 7:30 PM
Baileys Crossroads - Borders
5871 Crossroads Center Way
Baileys Crossroads, VA 22041
There are stories no one knows. Hidden stories. I love those stories. And since I work in the National Archives, I find those stories for a living. So says Beecher White, a young archivist who spends his days working with the most important documents of the U.S. government.
January 13 at 7 pm, at Politics and Prose.
Brad's site
Sunday, January 09, 2011
Truitt on Batman, Inc.
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY January 10 2010
http://www.usatoday.com/life/comics/2011-01-10-batmanagain10_ST_N.htm
Post reviews Humorists
by Jeff Nussbaum
Washington Post January 6, 2011;
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/06/AR2011010602668.html
- this is of interest to us for the sections on century-old English cartoon print makers.
Interview with Richmond's Chris Pitzer
by JK Parkin
January 2, 2011
http://robot6.comicbookresources.com/2011/01/looking-forward-looking-back-chris-pitzer-on-adhouse-in-2010-and-2011/
Stuever doesn't like The Cape
Washington Post January 9, 2011
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/06/AR2011010606806.html
Saturday, January 08, 2011
Truitt on comic writer Nick Spencer
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY January 8 2011
http://www.usatoday.com/life/comics/2011-01-09-morning-glories_N.htm
Carolyn Belefski's recent podcast online now
Magic Bullet #2 newspaper fundraising at Kickstarter
Big Planet Comics pictures on Facebook
Greg Bennett, Gary Panter, Steve Niles and Joel Pollack at Big Planet Comics, July 20, 2008.
Big Planet Comics has put pictures of cartoonist appearances at the stores on Facebook.
You can see more, and mostly different pictures on my Flickr site.
Friday, January 07, 2011
Zadzooks reviews comics
Big, bad and funny with lots of punch
By Joseph Szadkowski
The Washington Times January 7, 2011
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/jan/7/zadzooks-star-wars-blood-ties-superman-vs-ali/
Stuever's review of Bob's Burgers
By Hank Stuever
Washington Post Staff Writer
Friday, January 7, 2011
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/07/AR2011010702663.html
For some reason, this isn't actually in the print paper.
New superhero TV show The Cape reviewed in Express
Thursday, January 06, 2011
Comic Riffs 'best in comics' contest open now
THE BEST IN COMICS: Time to vote from these nominees...
Todd Webb illustrates Pluto killer article in Express
January 8: Miyazaki's My Neighbor Totoro showing
Navy World War 2 cartoon by Hotchkiss online now
Take all you can eat, eat all you can take! Don't be finicky!"
[Nutrition.] [Propaganda.] [World War 2.] [Illustration by "Hotchkiss USNR".] World War II. Cartoon.
1944; Bureau of Supplies and Accounts: Navy; U.S. Government Printing Office; U.S. Navy BUMED Library and Archives
Wednesday, January 05, 2011
Mike Lupica's Hero novel
by Tracy Grant
Washington Post January 5, 2011
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/04/AR2011010403727.html
Comic Riffs talks to Stan Lee, AGAIN
By Michael Cavna
Washington Post Comic Riffs blog January 4 2011
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/comic-riffs/2011/01/stan_lee_gets_star_on_hollywoo.html
Weldon on being scarred by the Teen Titans letter column, and other news
by Glen Weldon
National Public Radio's Monkey See blog January 5, 2011
http://www.npr.org/blogs/monkeysee/2011/01/05/132672533/new-year-new-changes-also-flex-mentallo-hero-of-the-beach
Comic book reviews on City Paper
Posted by Mike Rhode on Jan. 5, 2011
Tuesday, January 04, 2011
Kal on PBS NewsHour's ArtBeat
January 6: Carolyn Belefski at Looking Glass Lounge
LIVE Talk Show - You, Me, Them, Everybody
@ The Looking Glass Lounge
You are invited to join the live taping of "You, Me, Them, Everybody" hosted by Brandon Wetherbee. Guests include cartoonist Carolyn Belefski, stand up comedian Jeff Maurer, a special set from Armida Lowe, music from Ian Walters and more.
Thursday, January 6, 2011
The Looking Glass Lounge
3634 Georgia Avenue, NW
Washington, DC
Show at 8:30 PM, 21+, no cover
http://www.youmethemeverybody.com/events
Fred Harper illustrated Barry's year-end column in Post Magazine
90 Years Ago....
Almost to the day 90 years ago, the now under-appreciated Art Young penned this cartoon for his short-lived, self-published magazine Good Morning. Given current events, enjoy it for its timelessness!! |
Amusing blurb on Newseum and National Archives program on Civil War cartoon online at City Paper
DC Comics letter page to return, says Post wire story
By MATT MOORE
The Associated Press Monday, January 3, 2011
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/03/AR2011010303437.html
Monday, January 03, 2011
OT: Food fluffer Lisa Cherkasky featured on Arlington county website
More Comic Riffs year in review columns
2010 comics deaths Comic Riffs and guest post
A few days earlier, D.D. Degg had posted a his list of losses in comic art to a Comic-Strip-Classics, a comic strip history email list that I'm on, so I asked his permission to repost it. Here it is, with suprisingly little overlap with Cavna's list:
These are cartoonists who had a connection to comic strips, editorial cartoons and magazine cartoons.
Someone else will have to add those who didn't drift into those genres from animation (Rudy Larriva, Alex Anderson) or comic books (Valerie Barclay, Vic Dowd) or elsewhere.
If someone wants to post it elsewhere, they have my blessing.
The following cartoonists passed away in 2010:
CHARLES J. (CHUCK) THERRIEN
April 16, 1918 - January 4, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Curry Coastal Pilot 1990s-2000s (15 years)
aeronautical operations analyst
EDWARD LAMAR SPARKMAN
July 11, 1921 - January 6, 2010
sports cartoonist: Tampa Tribune 1947 - 1987
CALVIN C. MAGLINGER
December 5, 1924 - January 20, 2010
art director/illustrator: Evansville Courier Press - 21 years circa ?
painter
REVEREND APOLINARIO ELLIOT MARIANO (BAT) BATIANSILA, JR.
February 29, 1932 - January 31, 2010
comic: Amen
Lutheran minister
FRANK INTERLANDI
March 10, 2010 - February 4, 2010
comic: Interlude with Interlandi (Daily Iowan -college paper)
comic panel: The Cynics Corner
comic panel: Below Olympus
editorial cartoonist: Des Moines Register/Tribune 1953-1962
editorial cartoonist: L. A. Times 1962 - 1981
twin brother: cartoonist Phil Interlandi
painter
MARVIN STEIN
February 11, 1925 - February 11, 2010
comic strip: Funnyman
comic strip: Sky Masters
comic strip: Steve Canyon
comic strip: McGurk's Mob
comic books
CHARLES JERRY GRANDENETTI
April 15, 1926 - February 19, 2010
comic strip: The Spirit
comic books, tv storyboards, advertising
HERMAN GUTIERREZ
April 13, 1924 - March 5, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Corpus Christi Caller-Times
art teacher
DONALD W. (DON) SHERWOOD
September 12, 1930 - March 6, 2010
comic strip: Cotton Woods
comic strip: Will Chance
comic strip: Captain Flame
comic strip: Terry and the Pirates
comic strip: Dan Flagg
comic strip: Deadline
comic panel: Return With Us To...
comic strip: Sergeant Preston of the Yukon
comic strip: I Love a Mystery
comic strip: The Flintstones
comic strip: Tom and Jerry
comic panel: Dick Clark's Rock, Roll and Remember
comic books
JOHN M. KANE, JR.
February 9, 1935 - March 10, 2010
magazine cartoonist: New Yorker 2003 - 2010
advertising
WILLIAM STEPHEN (BILL) MURPHY
February 9, 1931 - March 15, 2010
magazine cartoonist: Esquire, Playboy
book illustrator, graphic designer, art director, painter
RICHARD JOSEPH (DICK) GIORDANO
July 20, 1932 - March 27, 2010
comic strip: Friday Foster
comic books
HENRY SCARPELLI
July 30, 1930 - April 4, 2010
comic strip: Little Sport
comic panel: TV Tee Hees
comic strip: Archie
comic books
THOMAS ARCHER (TOM) RAY
August 2, 1919 - April 6, 2010
comic strip: Starlight
animation
RAY BARTON
December 23, 1929 - April 18, 2010
cartoonist, illustrator, advertising
Minnesota Twins logo
THEODORE M. (TED) PETOK
April 4, 1917 - April 20, 2010
cartoonist: Stars and Stripes (World War 2)
magazine cartoonist and illustrator
animation, advertising and commercial artist
PETER O'DONNELL
April 11, 1920 - May 3, 2010
comic strip: Modesty Blaise
British comic: Belinda
British comic: Garth
British comic: Tug Transom
British comic: For Better or Worse
British comic: Eve
British comic: Romeo Brown
British comic: James Bond
British comic books
author
BERNARD ARTST SCHOENBAUM
August 8, 1920 - May 7, 2010
magazine cartoonist: New Yorker, Saturday Review
magazine cartoonist: True, Wall Street Journal
portraitist, fine art
FRANK A. FRAZETTA
February 9, 1928 - May 10, 2010
comic strip: Flash Gordon
comic strip: Li'l Abner
comic strip: Johnny Comet/Ace McCoy
comic books, book illustrator/cover artist,
movie posters, artist
HOWARD W. (HOWIE) POST
November 2, 1926 - May 21, 2010
comic strip: The Dropouts
comic books, animation
ARTHUR GORDON (ART) LINKLETTER
[nee: Gordon Arthur Kelly]
July 17, 1912 - May 26, 2010
comic panel: Art Linkletter's Kids
radio and tv personality, author
ANTHONY LOUIS (TONY) DI PRETA
July 9, 1921 - June 2, 2010
comic strip: Tim Tyler's Luck
comic strip: Mickey Finn
comic strip: Joe Palooka
comic strip: Rex Morgan, M.D.
comic books
ALFONSO (AL) WILLIAMSON
March 21, 1931 - June 12, 2010
comic strip: Tarzan
comic strip: Ace McCoy
comic strip: Flash Gordon
comic strip: Rip Kirby
comic strip: Dan Flagg
comic strip: Big Ben Bolt
comic strip: Secret Agent Corrigan
comic strip: Star Wars
comic books, illustrator
KENNETH HOWARD (KEN) MUSE
April 28, 1925 - June 19, 2010
comic strip: Wayout
cartoonist, author (how-to cartooning books),
tv clown/artist
JOSEPH HUGH (JOE) MESSERLI
November 18, 1930 - June 23, 2010
comic strip: Ella Cinders
comic strip: Napoleon and Uncle Elby
comic strip: The Flintstones
comic books, animation, freelance illustrator
EDWARD J. (ED) ASHLEY
May 5, 1922 - June 26, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Toledo Blade 1972 - 85
WALTER R. (WALT) STEINSIEK
November 1, 1926 - June 27, 2010
"The World's Greatest Bowling Cartoonist"
columnist
ROBIN KING
August 31, 1919 - July 12, 2010
comic strip: The Spirit
comic books, children's book author/illustrator,
radio personality, tv voiceovers
MICHAEL GLEN (MIKE) GAULDIN
November 13, 1954 - July 22, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Arkansas Times 2005 - 09
Governor Bill Clinton's press officer,
U.S. Geological Survey public affairs officer
JOHN MICHAEL CALLAHAN
February 5, 1951 - July 24, 2010
comic panel: Callahan
cartoonist
ALFRED (AL) CABRAL
February 28, 1925 - August 7, 2010
comic strip: Dr. Pett the Vet
sports cartoonist/illustrator: Standard Times
photographer
EDWARD GEORGE (EDDIE) KEAN
October 28, 1924 - August 13, 2010
comic strip: Howdy Doody
tv writer/composer/lyricist
creator of the word "kowabunga"
stock broker
WILLIAM LARRY HOLLOWAY
October 22, 1937 - August 14, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Orlando Sentinel (freelance)
architect, artist
RONALD PAUL OVERMYER
July 18, 1948 - August 27, 2010
comic strip: Hollywood Dog
cartoonist
PAUL FRANCIS CONRAD
June 27, 1924 - September 3, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Denver Post 1950 - 64
editorial cartoonist: L. A. Times 1964 - 93
editorial cartoonist: syndicated 1993 - 2010
Pulitzer Prize-winning editorial cartoonist (1964, 1971, 1984)
HOWARD JOSEPH BRODIE
November 28, 1915 - September 12, 2010
sports cartoonist/illustrator: San Francisco Chronicle
combat artist
courtroom artist
Society of Illustrators Hall of Fame
STUART ERTZ (STOO) HAMPLE
(aka Joe Marthen)
January 6, 1926 - September 19, 2010
comic strip: Long Sam
comic strip: Robin Malone
comic panel: Children's Letters to God
comic strip: Rich and Famous
comic strip: Inside Woody Allen
comic strip: The Islander
studio assistant to Al Capp (Fearless Fosdick Wildroot advertising strips)
author, tv writer/performer, advertising
EDWARD M. (ED) HECHTMAN
September 19, 1922 - October 4, 2010
comic strip: Tommy Gun (Stars and Stripes)
comic strip: The Best Years
cartoonist, advertising, painter
CONRAD E. DAY
May 6, 1920 - October 5, 2010
comic strip: By Ned
grocer
JAMES EDWARD (JIM) SEED
April 14, 1927 - October 9, 2010
comic strip: Cranberry Bogg
comic strip: Dr. Guy Bennett
comic strip: Jane Arden
comic strip: Steve Roper
comic strip: Judge Parker
comic strip: Rex Morgan, M.D.
EUGENE GRAY (GENE) PAYNE, JR.
January 29, 1919 - October 14, 2010
editorial cartoonist: Birmingham News 1959
editorial cartoonist: WSOC-TV 1971 - 78
editorial cartoonist: Charlotte Observer 1958, 1960-71, 1978-2009
Pulitzer prize-winning editorial cartoonist 1968
LEO ALOYSIUS CULLUM
January 11, 1942 - October 23, 2010
magazine cartoonist: New Yorker 1977 - 2010 (gagman earlier)
magazine cartoonist: others (his last published cartoon may be
the one published in the December 26, 2010 edition of Parade)
airline pilot
MICHAEL R. (MIKE) ESPOSITO
July 14, 1927 - October 24, 2010
comic strip: Terry and the Pirates
comic strip: Apartment 3-G
comic strip: The Incredible Hulk
comic strip: The Amazing Spider-Man
comic books
PATRICK WESSEL
July 16, 1985 - October 24, 2010
cartoonist: The (St. Louis) University News
model, actor
DAVID SCULL BIDDLE
April 23, 1925 - November 10, 2010
comic strip: Biddle's Birdcage
illustrator, painter, sculptor,
high school English and history teacher, banker
ADRIENNE ROY (TOLLIN)
June 28, 1953 - December 14, 2010
comic strip: The World's Greatest Superheroes/Superman
comic strip: Batman
comic books
WILLIAM T. (BILL) KEOUGH
October 7, 1936 - December 17, 2010
editor: The Gag Recap
editor: Cartoon Opportunities
editor: The Directory of Cartoonists and Gagwriters
newspaper reporter/columnist/headline writer/editor
stand-up comedian
RICKY GENE (RICK) HUPKA
July 9, 1953 - December 21, 2010
cartoonist: amateur
associated with: North Central Chapter of National Cartoonists Society
phone company, hardware
Corrections and additions encouraged
D.D.Degg
Robert Steibel interview online at City Paper
Meet a Local Cartoonist: A Chat with Rob Steibel
January 6: Civil War political cartoons at Newseum
Here's a tip from Warren Bernard. This is a National Archives event and hopefully will be free, but it doesn't specify on their calendar yet. Thursday, January 6, at 7 p.m. Presented at the Newseum's Walter and Leonore Annenberg Theater 555 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C.
Political Cartoons of the Civil War and Their Role in Shaping History How do political cartoons from the Civil War era reveal what Americans thought about the war and how they participated in the politics of the day? Join us for an illustrated discussion focusing on political cartoons—whether humorous, clever, or scathing—and their role in providing insight into the economic, political and moral issues surrounding the Civil War. Featured will be both Union and Confederate political cartoons. Moderated by Harold Holzer, co-author of The Lincoln Image: Abraham Lincoln and Popular Print, panelists include Joshua Brown, author of Beyond the Lines: Pictorial Reporting, Everyday Life, and the Crisis of Gilded Age America, John Adler, who compiled for the online resource HarpWeek, Illustrated Civil War Newspapers and Magazines, and Richard West, co-author of William Newman: A Victorian Cartoonist in London and New York.
The National Archives Experience is pleased to present tonight's program in partnership with the Newseum. |
Sunday, January 02, 2011
Beeler's top 'toons of 2010 in Washington Examiner today
But six?! For a four-times a week cartoonist?
Comic Riffs notes its most notable stories
January 1, 2010
Michael's done some good stories this year, and the list is worth examining to see if you missed any of it.
Saturday, January 01, 2011
Carla Speed McNeil's Finder to appear in Dark Horse Presents
Post on horror comics anthologies
By Dennis Drabelle
Washington Post January 1, 2011; C03
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/31/AR2010123103529.html
Fredric Wertham Papers opened at Library of Congress - the author's cut
This was shortened drastically when it appeared in the Washington City Paper's print version and online as "Hate Comic Books? Library of Congress Opens Papers of Comics Opponent Fredric Wertham," Aug. 11, 2010, http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/blogs/artsdesk/books/2010/08/11/hate-comic-books-library-of-congress-opens-papers-of-comics-opponent-fredric-wertham/ last year. Completely understandable, as I turned in 3,500 words when they asked for 2,000 and had space for 1,000. Starting a new year, I'll assume ComicsDC readers may be interested in the longer version. My thanks again to everyone who helped me out and cooperated with writing this. Except for the first 3 words, this is as I wrote it last August.
This past summer, the Library of Congress opened a collection of papers from the man who almost singlehandedly destroyed comic books in the 1950s. Or perhaps they instead opened the collection of one of the first psychologists to be concerned with children's mental health and pop culture's possible effects. Opinions vary, and people of good faith disagree, but this past May, the Library of Congress quietly opened 222 containers of psychiatrist Fredric Wertham's papers. While the great majority of Americans haven't heard of the man, for a select few, the ability to read through his letters will be a big deal. That's because Fredric Wertham wrote a book about comic books and juvenile delinquency. Wertham's Seduction of the Innocent came out in 1954 as a culmination of a decade-long campaign against comic books, and quickly became a rallying point for Cold War concerns about teenage culture. Although the Library has had the records since 1987, they've been sealed except to people approved by Wertham's estate—and in that time, only two people were allowed to use them.
"For comic-book fans, Fredric Wertham is the biggest villain of all time, a real-life bad guy worse than the Joker, Lex Luthor, and Magneto combined," comics historian Jeet Heer wrote for Slate's review of David Hajdu's book, The Ten-Cent Plague: The Great Comic-Book Scare and How It Changed America. "For Wertham, even the most beloved comic-book heroes were suspect: Superman reminded him of Nazi Germany's SS (a cadre of self-styled supermen), the adventures of Batman and Robin had homoerotic overtones, and Wonder Woman threatened to turn healthy young girls into lesbians." Many comic book collectors believe that Wertham almost destroyed comics, as after being hauled before a Congressional investigation, publishers created a Comic Code Authority to self-police themselves and began selling the bland superheroes that the 1960s Batman television show would mock. Amy Nyberg, author of Seal Of Approval: The History Of The Comics Code, places a good bit of the blame on Wertham. She wrote, "The key witness at the Senate hearings and the leader of the crusade against comics was Wertham. He took the position that comic books were harmful, and he pressed for legislation restricting the sale of comic books to children under age sixteen." In Nyberg's work, we see the first signs of rehabilitating Wetham's reputation and she continued, "But Wertham's argument was much more complex than the idea he was often accused of perpetrating: that there was a direct causal link between comic book reading and juvenile delinquency. The problem of juvenile delinquency, he believed, stemmed from the fact that society was trapped in a 'cult of violence' of which comic books were simply a manifestation."
Bart Beaty, one of the two people permitted to use the collection before this summer, has probably done the most to renovate the reputation of Wertham with his book, Fredric Wertham and the Critique of Mass Culture. At its core, Beaty's book argues that Wertham was right and comic books should have been regulated; however it is worth noting that Beaty, as a Canadian, has no First Amendment rights or protections in his own country. It is also notable that Wertham's crusade against comic books was replicated in many other countries – John Lent's book Pulp Demons: International Dimensions of the Postwar Anti-Comics Campaign details a similar story in Canada, Germany, Australia, Britain and Asia.
Wertham's research wouldn't be accepted by most today, as it relied on anecdotal evidence from youngsters he saw in his Harlem practice, where he ran the Lafargue Psychiatric Clinic. However, in an online debate with Craig Fischer posted at The Comic Reporter as 'Let's You and Him Fight: Fredric Wertham and the Critique of Mass Culture Day One,' Beaty wrote "A great many of the things that Wertham believed are things that I believe today, and in his writings and papers what I found was not some crazed loon, but a highly intelligent and highly principled man unafraid to take unpopular stands in troubled times. When comic book fans tell me that Wertham should rot in hell for criticizing EC Comics I am mystified. Here's a man who opened a free psychiatric clinic in Harlem at a time when he was one of a small handful of doctors who would even treat black psychiatric patients, working there no less than two nights each week as a volunteer, and providing testimony that was important to overturning American school segregation, and we're worried about the fact that he didn't like EC? Talk about missing the forest for the trees."
Among the 88,000 items in Wertham's papers are "notes, drafts, and related materials for Wertham's major works including Seduction of the Innocent (1954)." In Seduction, Wertham showed multiple examples of disturbing scenes reprinted from comics, including torture and murder. According to Sara Duke, the librarian who mentioned the opening of the collection on the Comix-Scholar's e-mail list, rather than sending the comics to be housed with the rest of the library's collection, "The Manuscript Division is keeping the comic books [Wertham used] because he made notations on onion skin paper and inserted them in his comic books." Wertham's papers add another important component to the library's comic-art collection, which includes comic books in the Serials Department and original comic art in the Prints and Photographs Division (including the original artwork to the first Spider-Man appearance).
Beaty's devoted a significant portion of his life to studying comic books – an avocation that he feels that Wertham probably wouldn't appreciate. In the third day of his debate with Fischer, Beaty noted, "…[I]n Seduction Wertham sees absolutely no value in comic books. It's hard to find a single approving thing he has to say about comics in the entire manuscript (whatever exceptions exist are sarcastic). On the other hand, he does seem to find some value in them in The World of Fanzines, his last book. I sometimes wonder if this is a drastic late career shift in belief (as many argue) or a natural continuation and logical extension of his existing thinking. It seems to me that Wertham did recognize some value in comics - particularly comic strips. He was friendly with people like Milton Caniff (and owned a Caniff original) and Al Capp, for example. I think that The World of Fanzines sheds some light on the reasons: Wertham didn't hate the form so much as the industry (though, clearly, he was no fan of the form). Some of the excised material from Seduction would have made this even more clear. Wertham spoke with a number of cartoonists who told him that it was the publishers who required more blood, guts and gore in the book, and many of these whistleblowers saw Wertham as someone who could help end a practice that they themselves were uneasy with. The draft that Wertham sent to the publisher, for example, contained revelations about DC's treatment of Siegel and Shuster that came right from the source, and would have blown the lid off the shoddy treatment that they received decades before it became a cause celebre in fandom. The lawyers, however, thought it would be actionable and that entire chapter becomes a series of unnamed sources, which considerably dampens its impact (it's so gutted and toothless that I sometimes wonder why he even bothered to retain it)."
Charles Hatfield, author of Alternative Comics: An Emerging Literature says he had "never heard or read a defense of his work until 1995, when I attended a conference panel in comics studies that happened to include Wertham scholar James Reibman. To say that I was surprised to hear Reibman defend Wertham, and endorse some of the findings of Seduction, would be a pitiful understatement. I was shocked, frankly, and I remember discussing that panel with my wife and others afterward and trying to grapple with the possibility that there could be a reading of Wertham other than the comic fan's usual demonization. I would soon learn that Wertham was a progressive intellectual, that his expert testimony played a part in dismantling legal segregation in this country, and that he provided low-cost or free mental health care to the disenfranchised and neglected. While I don't endorse Reibman's interpretation, it's hard not to admire, and to be fascinated by, a figure such as Wertham, one who defied many of the prejudices of his time and took such forward-looking and liberating positions."
"I still believe that Wertham was wrong about comics: not necessarily about the content of the most retrograde and vicious of the comics of that era (there was indeed some hateful material in those comics), but about the supposed impact of the form on literacy and reading habits, which he saw as uniformly detrimental. The larger literacy argument that Wertham tried to make was and still is generally neglected, as opposed to the moral hygiene and social justice arguments, and I think on the literacy question he was dead wrong. After more than fifty years we are still obliged to reference Seduction in much of our comics scholarship, and so the opening of Wertham's papers to more researchers should be celebrated. This is a very important resource!"
Joseph Witek is the author of the groundbreaking study Comic Books as History: The Narrative Art of Jack Jackson, Art Spiegelman, and Harvey Pekar. He's undertaken a project where he is now reading a lot of pre-Comics Code books and notes, "One thing that gets lost in the demonization of Wertham is something that has become clear now that digital scans of pre-Code comics are becoming widely available: his characterization of those comics is often absolutely accurate. To a large extent, later comics readers have been misled by the narrow selection of reprinted crime and horror comics that were previously available--EC comics were not "average" in taste or quality by a very long shot. You don't have to agree with Wertham's ideas about the social or moral consequences of reading such comics to see that many of them contain depictions of violence, sex, and to some extent, racism that go far beyond anything shown in most other media of the day. Many comics were available to anyone big enough to put a dime on the counter that certainly would have "Mature readers" or other content warnings today. "
"The question of whether Wertham was "right" depends on what he is supposed to have been right about--he made a lot of sweeping statements about a number of complex issues, and it's obvious that the main question of media effects has yet to be resolved, if indeed it ever could be. Comics of the day often: Were more graphically violent than almost any other popular media; were extremely racist and sexist; were poorly drawn, written, and edited; were shoddily printed; contained manipulative and arguably fraudulent advertisements; were available to readers of all ages; and contained story content and ads aimed at readers of wildly different ages. How such content actually affected the behavior of different readers and what, if anything, should be done about such comics are different matters."
Joel Pollack, owner of the local Big Planet Comics store, came to comic books as Wertham's crusade was fading a bit. "I discovered comic fandom (and Wertham) at the age of 14. I assumed the popular belief that Wertham had tainted comics, and peoples' opinions of comics, in an irreparable manner. I regularly borrowed Seduction of the Innocent from the Silver Spring Public Library, but never read it fully cover-to-cover. Nonetheless, I felt Wertham was wrong, and that he never recognized comics as an art form. Of course, by the time I discovered Wertham, TV was established as the dominant corrupter of youth, and comics were already becoming a very minor player in youth media. However, I believe the CCA did stifle creativity. Seeing what EC Comics accomplished, even with all of their excesses, made me realize how soporific comics became once the code was installed. As a retailer, I like to know what to expect in the comics I sell, but I'm not sure a ratings system is necessary, as they tend to be inconsistent and often unpredictable."
The Library didn't actually collect Wertham's papers for his comic book work. Len Bruno, Manuscript Historian, is a specialist in science and technology collections at the Library. He's one of ten specialists in different fields that break up the responsibility for collections between them. When one specialist retired, Bruno noted, "I got all the Shrinks. Sigmund Freud's papers are a magnet that bring in other collections. Having the Freud papers here is the lodestone, the foundation for other collections to come in and build upon. The Library documents any and all aspects of American life." The opening of the collection after 23 years doesn't surprise him. "It's not an unusual situation. A lot of collections come with "ten years after my death" provisos. It's business as usual for us. " Personally I feel that Beaty's sympathetic reading of Wertham's lifework, in contrast to much else written about him, was the key to the estate's changing its terms of access.
Bruno described the process that a typical collection goes through before the public can access it easily. "It was processed and put in some kind of order. We're really blessed that we have a bunch of archivists that are schooled on how to do this and follow classical and traditional ways and respect original order. They look at every piece of paper and spread everything out and once they understand the person and his or her career and why it's here, they put like with like. To them it's business as usual. It's amazing what they do. It takes a certain type of person who can see both the forest and the trees. You see just one and you're unable to do the job. The average person would look at it and just throw up their hands. They have to respect the details, but not get overwhelmed by them. And once they do it all, the finding aid really is literally that - it tells you need to go to a box to find a particular thing without wasting your time. They prepare the finding aid, right a biography of the person, and a little scope note. They produce a complete package when they're done - really essential when you want to use a big collection like that. To use it, you register with the Library, and get a reader card, and then show up, and be over 18 and behave yourself. You can have four boxes at a time, and check with us before photocopying. It's stored offsite and we've been calling in boxes so there's next-day service."
Bruno says, "Yes, there have been a number users already. I thought there would a waiting line, and fortunately there weren't. It's been steadily, but not heavily used. I'm not in the reading room so I don't always know when something's been used. Casual readers are welcomed at the Library – "European researchers always mention that they didn't have to demonstrate credentials or have an interview, and they're very happy at the way we run things. We're geared to do one thing, and that's to serve readers." One restriction does exist though – "We're required to segregate patient records. There were the equivalent of four boxes of obvious patient records so they were physically removed and put in a closed box at the end of the collection. We had the feeling that Wertham, the way he did things, may have patient information that didn't jump out at you so there's a requirement that researchers agree that they not disclose patient information or names they come across."
When asked if he had any plans for the collection, Bruno replied "No, given that it just opened, it's only come to the forefront for us and we've only started recently thinking about it. It's just business as usual." Bruno's not a comic book reader now, but "When I was a kid I was; I grew up in the 50s, I had Daffy Duck and Scrooge McDuck... I grew up in a blue-collar household and money was a little spare, so comic books were exceedingly a luxury. When I was very sick at home for more than a few days, my dad would drop off one or two, and for me that was very thrilling." Bruno also noted the Manuscript Division had a couple of other collections of interest – "Jules Feiffer's papers, he's a top of the line cartoonist whose a curious, biting intellect, interested in lot of things. Herblock too - 205 boxes of his papers for a total of 75,000 items."
Other divisions of the Library have records that may mesh well with Wertham's papers. Georgia M. Higley, Head, Newspaper Section of the Serial & Government Publications Division is responsible for the Library's comic books. She tells us, "The Comic book collection is one of the largest in the United States, comprising over 120,000 issues. It is mainly, but not exclusively, a product of copyright deposit over the decades. We have original print issues as well as color microfiche comprising several thousand issues. Also, the library recently acquired the Underground and Independent Comics, Comix, and Graphic Novels database produced by Alexander Street Press. Over the past seven years or so there has been increased interest in comic books by both the Library and researchers. The Library has invested considerable resources to inventory, deacidify, rehouse, and preserve the comic book collection—they are stored in acid free containers in a climate controlled facility. In part due to our inventory efforts as well as increased interest in popular culture by researchers, our comic book collection is being used in greater numbers and with a diversity of titles and subject interests. It is my hope that we will have more interest in the collection, especially since holdings are available through the library catalog giving researchers a good idea of what they can expect to find when they get here."
Sara Duke, Curator, Popular and Applied Graphic Art, Prints & Photographs Division, is in charge of another big collection – "The Prints and Photographs Division has about 128,000 works of cartoon art on paper, dating back to the 16th century. We have some exceptional comic book works that have come in by gift -- an R. Crumb page, the Steve Ditko art for Spider-Man's first appearance in Amazing Fantasy #15, and works produced in reaction to 9/11. However, the Library never had a full-scale collecting effort, soliciting works from individual creators, the way it did with editorial cartoons, comic strips, New Yorker cartoons and illustration." In response to my question as to why not, Duke responded, "I have never seen any written record of any decision-making regarding comic book illustrations. In my personal opinion, it would be easy to draw the conclusion that the Library was affected by Wertham. Perhaps it was because the artists who worked for the comics publishers were treated like work-for-hire and their original art was retained by the publishers. Now, we're preparing for a collecting effort, but of course we're not in the forefront and so it's harder to collect. We can't hope to compete with private collectors at auction. Everyone thinks the Library has deep pockets, but because we're collecting in so many different directions - even within Prints & Photographs we're acquiring architectural and engineering works, photographs, fine prints, posters, illustration and cartoon art. For me, it doesn't make sense to spend my portion of the budget on one comic book page - because I'm not serving researchers well. So I have to think about all the ways researchers approach the collection and look to fill in gaps the best I am able. However, I do approach comic artists for gifts and so far have been well received. Perhaps someone who has collected comic book illustration will feel moved, as Erwin Swann, Art Wood and the Herb Block Foundation have done, to make their collection part of the Library of Congress in the future."
Duke's colleague Martha H. Kennedy, also Curator, Popular & Applied Graphic Art, feels, "The release of Wertham's papers will make possible careful study of the questionable research methods on which he based his publications, which had such a devastating impact on the comic book industry. This material will hopefully generate much needed reassessment of Wertham's motivations underlying his work on comic books, the child rearing climate in which he produced it, and his place in the cultural and social landscape of 1950s America."
Duke realizes "Comics haven't been "just" about superheroes for a long time, but now they have an impact on almost every field of study imaginable. We are in the process of developing a game plan so that we may collect more systematically. I hope the opening of the papers has a huge impact on my department - that researchers will be drawn into the Library to access the Wertham papers and then avail themselves of the opportunity to look at original cartoon art. The mission of the Library is to make its collections available to researchers, both via the Internet and in person, and if the Wertham Papers increase scholarship here, it's all to the good."
1934 Saturday Evening Post cartoon ads or illustrations
I had three decomposing issues of the Saturday Evening Post from 1934, so I've photographed the cartoon advertisements or illustrations in them and put them on my Flickr site (click through the link because they're not all posted here).
Among others are William Steig:
Fontaine Fox:
The now forgotten Wyncie King (who, for a Washington connection, has some papers in the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art):
Ripley's Believe It or Not:
...and other including Tony Sarg, Raeburn Van Buren and Herbert Johnson (and doesn't this cartoon still apply?)
Friday, December 31, 2010
New Year's Day: Big Planet 20% off sale - January hardcover sale.
Party Crashers reviewed in today's Post
By Jessica Dawson
Washington Post December 31, 2010; C08
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/12/30/AR2010123004655.html
Thursday, December 30, 2010
News of Wild Life (Online Comic)
I just got an email from Rob Steibel about his webcomic:
On the page, he explains:
Wild Life is the umbrella title for four separate ideas:
- Hairballs: starring the kittens Scratch & Sniff
- FaceSpace: featuring politicians, celebrities, and regular people
- Crazy Tales: experiments
- New Genesis: a collection of my new characters and stories
OT: Other DC serial fiction
Sleuth Central D.C.'s mystery writers break out big in 2010.
By Nevin Martell, December 31, 2010
Other 2010 comics writings
"Brad Meltzer, former local comics writer, interviewed on his new tv show Decoded," ComicsDC blog (December 2, 2010): http://comicsdc.blogspot.com/2010/12/brad-meltzer-former-local-comics-writer.html
"The State of Comic Art Bibliography in North America," Transatlantica 2010 (1): http://transatlantica.revues.org/4939
In Between the Panels: DC's Emergence on the Graphic Novel Scene, with Carolyn Belefski, Molly Lawless, Matt Dembicki, and Mike Rhode, The Women's National Book Association, DC Chapter, November 17 2010 at Busboys and Poets, online at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x26ZBYIl5Oc
"Brave New Comic Strips," with Marguerite Dabaie, Keith Knight, and Richard Thompson, Small Press Expo, September 12, 2010. Online at http://www.archive.org/details/BraveNewComicStrips
"The Outside Perspective: Webcomic review/news sites," with Xavier Xerexes (aka Rob Tanner) and Kara Dennison (panelists). Intervention convention, September 11, 2010 (was this recorded by Intervention, I wonder?)
Interview for "Harvey Pekar book editor recalls a 'kind and diffident' man," by Michael Cavna, Washington Post Comic Riffs blog (July 12, 2010): http://voices.washingtonpost.com/comic-riffs/2010/07/harvey_pekars_book_editor_reme.html
Interview for "American Splendour's Harvey Pekar dies," by Thea Dikeos, ABC News' PM (July 14, 2010): http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2010/s2953704.htm and
http://mpegmedia.abc.net.au/news/audio/pm/201007/20100714-pm11-splendour.mp3
"Graphic Content: A Conversation with Five DC Area Graphic Storytellers," Matt Wuerker, Ben Claassen III, Andrew Cohen, Evan Keeling and SL Gallant at Northwest One Neighborhood Library, Washington, DC, June 26, 2010. Online at http://www.archive.org/details/GraphicContentAConversationWithFiveDcAreaGraphicStorytellers
"American Splendor," in Encyclopedia of Comic Books and Graphic Novels ed. by M. Keith Booker, Santa Barbara: Greenwood, 2010.
"Cancer in the Comics: No Laughing Matter," with JTH Connor.American Association for the History of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, May 1, 2010.
Truitt on Echos comic book
By Brian Truitt, USA TODAY December 29 2010
http://www.usatoday.com/life/comics/2010-12-29-Echoes_N.htm
PR: Beyond Comics New Year's Sale!
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Wednesday, December 29, 2010
New Year's Day: Big Planet 20% off sale
Weldon's greatest comic hits of 2010
by Glen Weldon
National Public Radio's Monkey See blog December 29, 2010
http://www.npr.org/blogs/monkeysee/2010/12/29/132366304/the-most-memorable-comics-and-graphic-novels-of-2010-with-caveats
It's a completely respectable list. I need to read more of the books on it that I already own.